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单词 Crown Colonies
释义

Crown Colonies

原声例句
环境与科学

The Penan were already living in these forests long before the remains of the British crown colonies of Malaya, Singapore, North Borneo and Sarawak became the Kingdom of Malaysia in 1963.

早在马来亚、新加坡、北婆罗洲和沙捞越等英国直辖殖民地于1963年连结为马来西亚王国之前,培南人就已经生活在这些森林里了。

图解英语史(下)

Sierra Leone, Ghana, Gambia, Nigeria and Cameroon were all run as British Crown Colonies in the 19th Century, and the influence of the English language remains of prime importance in the region.

塞拉利昂、加纳、冈比亚、尼日利亚和喀麦隆在 19 世纪都是英国直辖殖民地,英语在该地区的影响仍然至关重要。

中文百科

直辖殖民地 Crown colony

(重定向自Crown Colonies)

直辖殖民地(英文:Crown colony,又译皇家殖民地皇室殖民地)是昔日英格兰和后来的英帝国辖下的一种殖民地。

直辖殖民地由君主任命的总督统治。19世纪中叶以前,君主听从藩政大臣的建议任命总督。英格兰首个直辖殖民地(当时称为皇家殖民地)是维珍尼亚殖民地;官方于1624年撤销维珍尼亚公司的皇家特许状,直接管辖该地。

19世纪中叶以先,「直辖殖民地」主要用于称呼英格兰和大不列颠以战争夺得的殖民地,例如千里达和多巴哥、英属圭亚那;后来,除了英属印度诸省和定居殖民地以外,「直辖殖民地」这名字也广泛其他殖民地,例如上下加拿大、纽芬兰、英属哥伦比亚、新南威尔斯、昆士兰、南澳洲、塔斯曼尼亚、维多利亚、西澳洲、新西兰,这些殖民地后来成为自治领。

英语百科

Crown colony 直辖殖民地

(重定向自Crown Colonies)

A Crown colony, also known in the 17th century as royal colony, was a type of colonial administration of the British overseas territories.

Crown, or royal, colonies were ruled by a governor appointed by the monarch. By the middle of the 19th century, the sovereign appointed royal governors on the advice of the Secretary of State for the Colonies. Under the name of "royal colony", the first of what would later become known as Crown colonies was the English Colony of Virginia in the present-day United States, after the Crown, in 1624, revoked the royal charter it had granted to the Virginia Company, taking over direct administration.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 1:36:13