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单词 cyclosporine
释义

cyclosporine /ˌsaɪklə'spɔrin//ˌsaɪkləˈspɔrin/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 环孢霉素
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • cyclosporin n. 环孢菌素
  • chlorine n. 氯(17号化学元素)
  • wellspring n. 水源;泉源
cyclosporine n. 环孢霉素(等于cyclosporin)
cyclosporine a 环孢霉素A

网络短语:
cyclosporine- 主要是指环孢素
Cyclosporine 环孢菌素; 环孢霉素; 环孢素;
Cyclosporine So 环孢素软胶囊
cyclosporine nephrotoxicity 环孢霉素肾毒性
cyclosporine microemulsion 环孢素微乳剂
cyclosporine A 环孢霉素A; 环孢素; 环孢菌素; 环孢素A;
cyclosporine A-liposome 脂质体
cyclosporine-A 环孢菌素
Cyclosporine metabolites 环孢菌素代谢物
cyclosporine a suppository 环孢素a栓剂
原声例句
日常生活医学科普

Biological therapies, such as Rituximab, cyclosporine, belimumab.

生物疗法,例如利妥昔单抗、环孢素、贝利尤单抗。

福尔摩斯基本演绎法第二季

He's on corticosteroids, cyclosporine-- but... his body is producing too many antibodies.

他现在使用的是皮质类固醇和环孢霉素但他身体产生了太多抗体。

Osmosis-消化

In more severe cases though, drugs that suppress the immune system, like corticosteroids, azathioprine, or cyclosporine might be prescribed.

在某些更严重的病例中,可能会用到免疫抑制药物,如糖皮质激素、硫唑嘌呤和环孢素

中文百科

环孢素 Ciclosporin

(重定向自Cyclosporine)
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环孢素英语:CyclosporineCyclosporine ACiclosporin)也称为“环孢菌素”或“环孢霉素”,是一种被广泛用于预防器官移植排斥的免疫抑制剂。它借由抑制T细胞的活性跟生长而达到抑制免疫系统的活性。环孢素于1969年由挪威Sandoz制药公司科学家于土壤样本中的真菌——多孔木霉(Tolypocladium inflatum)中首次分离出来。

虽然大部分的多肽都是由核糖体合成的,但环孢素这种具有11个胺基酸并非由核糖体合成,且其中含有一个在自然界非常少见的D-氨基酸。

英语百科

Ciclosporin

Figure 1: Ciclosporin biosynthesis. Bmt = butenyl-methyl-threonine, Abu = L-alpha-aminobutyric acid, Sar = sarcosine
Figure 2: Butenyl-methyl-L-threonine biosynthesis

Ciclosporin, also spelled cyclosporine, is an immunosuppressant drug widely used in organ transplantation to prevent rejection. It reduces the activity of the immune system by interfering with the activity and growth of T cells.

It was initially isolated from the fungus Tolypocladium inflatum found in a soil samples in 1969 from Norway, by Hans Peter Frey. Most peptides are synthesized by ribosomes, but ciclosporin is a cyclic nonribosomal peptide of 11 amino acids and contains a single D-amino acid, which is rarely encountered in nature.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 19:02:01