Finally, DNA polymerase fills the gaps on both sides of the union and DNA ligase seals the bond.
最后,DNA聚合酶会填补两侧连接处的空白;DNA连接酶会将化学键连接起来。
单词 | DNA ligase |
释义 |
DNA ligase
原声例句
Osmosis-遗传 Finally, DNA polymerase fills the gaps on both sides of the union and DNA ligase seals the bond. 最后,DNA聚合酶会填补两侧连接处的空白;DNA连接酶会将化学键连接起来。 SciShow 合集 He then mapped out how two other enzymes are involved: DNA polymerase, which fills in the gap, and DNA ligase, which stitches the pieces back together. 然后,他绘制了另外两种酶的参与方式:填补空白的 DNA 聚合酶和将片段缝合在一起的 DNA 连接酶。
中文百科
DNA连接酶![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() DNA连接酶(EC6.5.1.1),也称DNA黏合酶,在分子生物学中扮演一个既特殊又关键的角色,那就是把两条DNA黏合成一条。无论是双股或是单股DNA的黏合,DNA连接酶都可以借由形成磷酸双脂键将DNA在3'端的尾端与5'端的前端连在一起。虽然在细胞内也有其他的蛋白质,例如像是DNA聚合酶在其中一股DNA为模板的情况下,将另一边的DNA单股断裂端,透过聚合反应的过程形成磷酸双脂键(phosphodiester bond)来黏合DNA。但是DNA聚合酶的黏合过程却只是聚合反应一个附带的功能而已,真正在细胞内扮演DNA黏合反应的工作还是以DNA连接酶为主。。
英语百科
DNA ligase DNA连接酶![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() In molecular biology, DNA ligase is a specific type of enzyme, a ligase, (EC6.5.1.1) that facilitates the joining of DNA strands together by catalyzing the formation of a phosphodiester bond. It plays a role in repairing single-strand breaks in duplex DNA in living organisms, but some forms (such as DNA ligase IV) may specifically repair double-strand breaks (i.e. a break in both complementary strands of DNA). Single-strand breaks are repaired by DNA ligase using the complementary strand of the double helix as a template, with DNA ligase creating the final phosphodiester bond to fully repair the DNA. |
随便看 |
英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。