One of the most influential characters in this story was Alfred Adler — an Austrian physician and psychotherapist.

这个故事中最有影响力的人物之一是阿尔弗雷德`阿德勒——一位奥地利医生和心理治疗师。

Now at this point, I should mention that Alfred Adler was actually a middle child — the second of seven children.

说到这里，我得提一下，阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒实际上是中间的孩子——七个孩子中的老二。

Alfred Adler: While I really enjoy his concepts of superiority and inferiority complexes, he's just not someone whose work I think about very much.

阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒：虽然我真的很喜欢他关于优越感和自卑感的概念，但我对他的作品并没有太多的思考。

Initially, he based his studies in the theories and ideas that Sigmund Freud had advanced, but over time he began moving more towards Alfred Adler's ideas.

最初，他以西格蒙德·弗洛伊德提出的理论和思想为基础进行研究，但随着时间的推移，他开始更多地转向阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒的思想。

Therapists who have branched off from the psychoanalytic school fall into the psychodynamic family, which includes not just Freudian, theory, but also ideas from Karl Jung, Alfred Adler, Karen Horney, and others.

从精神分析学派分支出来的治疗师属于心理动力学家庭， 其中不仅包括弗洛伊德的理论， 还包括卡尔· 荣格、阿尔弗雷德· 阿德勒、 凯伦· 霍尼等人的思想。

After spending a lifetime studying people and their hidden reserves of power, the great psychologist, Alfred Adler, declared that one of the wonder-filled characteristics of human beings is " their power to turn a minus into a plus" .

伟大的心理学家阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒 (Alfred Adler) 花了一生的时间研究人及其隐藏的力量储备后，宣称人类充满奇迹的特征之一是“他们有能力将负数变成正数”。