圆顶清真寺（英语：The Dome of the Rock；阿拉伯语：مسجد قبة الصخرة‎，拉丁化：Masjid Qubbat As-Sakhrah；希伯来语：כיפת הסלע‎，拉丁化：Kipat Hasela；土耳其语：Kubbetüs Sahra）是一个伊斯兰教圣地，穆斯林称为“Noble Sanctuary”（阿拉伯语：الحرم القدسي الشريف，al-Haram al-Qudsi al-Sharif）；犹太人和基督徒称为「Har ha-Bayit」（希伯来语：הר הבית‎）或圣殿山）；它一直是耶路撒冷最著名标志之一。687年到691年，由第9任哈里发阿卜杜勒-马利克·本·马尔万·本·哈卡姆建造。数百年来，游客称之为「奥玛清真寺」。670年，高卢主教Arculf访问耶路撒冷，描述了Umar在征服耶路撒冷之后建造新的清真寺，是一个矩形的木建筑，建造在废墟上，有3000人参加礼拜。

The Dome of the Rock (Arabic:قبة الصخرة‎ Qubbat al-Sakhrah, Hebrew:כיפת הסלע‎ Kippat ha-Sela) is a shrine located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. It was initially completed in 691 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik during the Second Fitna. The Dome of the Rock is now one of the oldest works of Islamic architecture. It has been called "Jerusalem's most recognizable landmark," and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with two nearby Temple Mount structures, the Western Wall, and the "Resurrection Rotunda" in the nearby Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Its architecture and mosaics were patterned after nearby Byzantine churches and palaces. The octagonal plan of the structure may also have been influenced by the Byzantine Church of the Seat of Mary (also known as Kathisma in Greek and al-Qadismu in Arabic) built between 451 and 458 on the road between Jerusalem and Bethlehem.